Æthelmearc Internal Letter of Intent Æ131
September 15, 2010

1: Æthelmearc, Kingdom of - New Order Name

OSCAR finds the name registered exactly as it appears in January of 1998, via Æthelmearc.

Company of the White Lion

No major changes.
Language (English) most important.

The Company of the White Lion is being formed to honor those who support the Sylvan Armies. It will non-armigerous & will rank with the Sigil. The badge will follow.

White - Oxford Universal English Dictionary, v. X, p. 2420, cites White to ME. This spelling is current in the 16th c.

LIon - Oxford Universal English Dictionary, v. V, p. 1149, cites lion to ME.

Name Formation - Julia Smith (Juliana de Luna), Medieval Secular Order Names: Standard Forms of Order Names <http://heraldry.sca.org/laurel/names/order/new/ListingOfStandardForms.html#AllColorCharge>, cites Order of the White Greyhound as an order in Navarre in period times. "This Navarese order was created as the "lebrel blanco" according to Domínguez Casas by Carlos II of Navarre (died 1387). This seems likely to be a period form."

Discussion

In a Google search for "White Lion Herald", I discovered the White Lion Society, which is

A society of friends of HM College of Arms.

The Society raises funds to support the work and activities of Her Majesty's College of Arms in London. Membership is open to all who are interested in heraldry and supporting the College of Arms. A note of gifts made to the College by the Society can be found by clicking here.

At a meeting of the Heraldry Society in 1984 it was suggested to John Brooke-Little, then Norroy and Ulster King of Arms, that it would be appropriate to found a "Society of Friends" of the College of Arms. He noted that the late Wilfrid Scott-Giles, Fitzalan Pursuivant Extraordinary, had previously suggested the same idea, giving it the notional name of THE WHITE LION SOCIETY (the heraldic supporters of the College of Arms being two white lions taken from the Earl Marshal's Mowbray Supporters). The idea was put before the Chapter of the College by John Brooke-Little and received its approval. The first meeting of the White Lion Society was held in the College of Arms on May 8th 1986.

Perhaps more significantly, I have found The Order of the White Lion <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Order_of_the_White_Lion> & <http://www.vyznamenani.net/CSR/Military_Order_of_the_White_Lion_for_Victory.html>:

The Order of the White Lion is the highest order of the Czech Republic, which continues a Czechoslovak order of the same name created in 1922 as an award for foreigners (Czechoslovakia had no decoration for its citizens in 1920s and 1930s). It was inspired by the Czech Nobility Cross created in 1814 by the Emperor and King Francis I and awarded to 37 Bohemian noblemen.

The Order of the White Lion shall be conferred or awarded by the President of the Republic

a) to honour citizens of the Czech Republic for most distinguished services to the state, particularly in the fields of politics, public administration, furtherance of the nation's economy, science, technology, culture, arts or education, for eminent contributions to the defence and security of the state, for excellent command and combat performance, for scientific accomplishments and expertise in the military and defence fields and for illustrious deeds enhancing the nation's international reputation;

b) to honour persons who are not citizens of the Czech Republic for superior accomplishments contributing to the welfare of the Czech Republic.

Herald of Record: Garnet Herald

2: Æthelmearc, Kingdom of - Resub Order Name

OSCAR finds the name registered exactly as it appears in January of 1998, via Æthelmearc.

Order of the White Stirrup

Language (English) most important.

This, originally submitted as The Order of the Silver Stirrup, was returned in April, 2010, for conflict with the order of the exact same name, registered to the Outlands in 1999.

White - Oxford Universal English Dictionary, v. X, p. 2420, cites White to ME. This spelling is current in the 16th c.

Stirrup - Oxford Universal English Dictionary, v. IX, p. 2023-2024, cites stirrup to ME.

Name Formation - Julia Smith (Juliana de Luna), Medieval Secular Order Names: Standard Forms of Order Names <http://heraldry.sca.org/laurel/names/order/new/ListingOfStandardForms.html#AllColorCharge>, cites Order of the White Greyhound as an order in Navarre in period times. "This Navarese order was created as the "lebrel blanco" according to Domínguez Casas by Carlos II of Navarre (died 1387). This seems likely to be a period form."

Clear of both Order of the Golden Stirrup and Order of the Silver Stirrup by change of adjective.

Herald of Record: Garnet Herald

3: Alessandra Bella Fiorentina - New Name & New Device

Argent, a natural tiger salient contourny gules marked sable within a bordure rayonny sable estencely Or

Submitter desires a feminine name.
No major changes.
Language (15th century Italian) most important.

Alessandra - Josh Mittleman (Arval Benicouer), Feminine Given Names from the Online Castato of Florence of 1427 <http://www.s-gabriel.org/names/arval/catasto/> cites three instances of this name.

Bella - Josh Mittleman (Arval Benicouer), Feminine Given Names from the Online Castato of Florence of 1427 <http://www.s-gabriel.org/names/arval/catasto/> cites five instances of this name.

Fiorentina - Kathleen M. O'Brien (Mari ingen Briain meic Donnchada), Italian Men's Names in Rome, 1473-1484, <http://medievalscotland.org/kmo/Studium/BynAlphaExamples.shtml#Fiorentino>, cites one instance of Fiorentino. This is intended to be the feminine form.

The submission cites no support for this formation: <given name> + <byname or given name> + <byname>. Mari, in her "Italian Men's Names" article <http://medievalscotland.org/kmo/Studium/Construction.shtml> does cite <given name> + <patronymic byname> + <inherited surname>: Egidio dandrea di Tocho. However, that does not fit this name. Any support for the form will be welcomed.

Herald of Record: Pennsic 39

4: Amelie Reinhardt - New Name

Submitter desires a feminine name.
No major changes.
Language (Gypsy/Romani living in German speaking culture, 14th-15th c.) most important.

Amelie - Brian M. Scott (Talan Gwynek), Medieval German Names from Silesia: Women's Names <http://www.s-gabriel.org/names/talan/bahlow/bahlowFem.html> counts one occurrence of this name to 1349. The data source is a study of personal names from medieval Silesian records, especially those of the towns of Legnica (Liegnitz), Wroclaw (Breslau), and Görlitz.

Reinhardt - Sara L. Uckelman (Aryanhwy mercy Catmael), German Names from Nürnberg, 1497: Surnames N-Z <http://www.ellipsis.cx/~liana/names/german/surnamesnurnn-z.html>, counts five occurrences of the name in the data set of roughly 2600 men and women from Nürnberg, Germany, and around 7000 men and women from surrounding cities.

Herald of Record: Alheydis

5: Andreas Morgan - New Device Change

OSCAR finds the name registered exactly as it appears in August of 1994, via the East.

Argent, two squirrels sejant erect addorsed in chief three acorns sable

Old Item: Sable, a German chimera rampant and on a chief argent a flanged mace sable, to be released.

Herald of Record: Pennsic 39

6: Anna Darragh - New Name & New Device

Or, a phoenix gules between three oak slips proper

Submitter desires a feminine name.
No major changes.

Anna - Sharon L Krossa, Scottish Gaelic Names <http://medievalscotland.org/scotnames/gaelicgiven/women/anna.shtml> states that

A Papal dispensation to marry was granted to "Robert Duncani MacLagmayn and Ana Donaldi domini Insularum", dated 30 October 1397. Marriage dispensations were also granted to "Walter Stewart and Anna de Insulis", dated 24 February 1432/3.

Darragh - Black, p. 201, sub Darroch, cites one John Darraugh, commissioner for the burgh of Stirling in 1450.

The submitter does allow a spelling change from Darragh to Darraugh, if necessary. Also, I note that the Scottish Gaelic Names article is a draft edition. If anyone can support the data (or the given name in Scotland) from elsewhere, I'd appreciate it.

Herald of Record: Pennsic 39

7: Ardwine Soncræftere - New Name & New Device

Vert, on an open scroll argent a treble clef sable

Submitter has no desire as to gender.

Submitter will accept only minor changes on given name; allow major changes to byname

Ardwine - Submission form states that Searle, Onomasticon Anglo-Saxonicum sub Heordwine, cites Harduinus tenant Ely Ellis C. EAF v24n and Heardwine pt monk LVO Sw 507; further Heardwine Hardewinus nomen viri Ellis BC.

Soncræftere - The submission form states "Hall Soncræftere p. 313, forming the occupation[al] surname by adding -ere."

My concerns here are as follows:

1. We need confirmation of Searle and evidence for the dropping of the "h" to form Ardwine

2. The documention for Soncræftere is sketchy at best. We need confirmation & support.

3. The treble clef is exotic. I'd like documentation of it as known in this form in period.

Herald of Record - Pennsic 39

8: Ares Spartiates - New Name & New Device

Per bend vert and azure, a shirtless man maintaining in his right hand a tankard argent between two tandkards and a viking ship Or

Submitter has no desire as to gender.
Sound most important.

Ares - Fraser and Matthews, Lexicon of Greek Personal Names, vol 3, p. 54, dates this name to 33 AD.

Spartiates - Liddle and Scott, Greek-English Lexicon gives Sparte as a word meaning the Spartan. The submission form asserts that Spartiates was used by various classical authors, without giving details. Wikipedia <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spartiate> does state that the Spartiates were elite Spartant troops. However, this is not justification for the word as a byname.

Can anyone confirm the information from Fraser & Matthews and/or the assertion concerning Spartiates? My complexity count on this is 7. Opinions?

Herald of Record: Pennsic 39

9: Arianna dal Vallone - New Name

Submitter desires a feminine name.
No major changes.

Arianna - The submissions states that

Arianna is the Italian form of Ariadne, so this may be justifiable as a late period form of the classical kind. For example there is a 1608 Monteverdi operetta L'Arianna <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%27Arianna>. Classical names were sometimes used in late period Italy, including Pantesilia (the Amazon queen), Camilla, Hippolita (another Amazon queen). All of these are found in Juliana de Luna's in progress article, "Late Period Italian Women's Names." There is also the masculine Ercole which is mentioned in <http://www.s-gabriel.org/972>.

Submitted as Arianna Faust, there was some question whether the name Arianna was medieval or modern. De Felice, Dizionario dei Nomi Italiano, says the name Arianna derives from a mythological name and from the cult of a Frigian martyr Sant'Arianna and suggests the name may be of modern usage. We have been unable to verify a cult of Sant'Arianna in period outside of the statement made by De Felice. However, the island of Sant'Ariano, an island in the Venetian lagoon, designates Ariano a period Italian saint's name (although it may or may not have been used as a given name, it is a valid part of the naming pool). Arval Benecoeur and Talan Gwynek, Fourteenth Century Venetian Personal Names shows Benvenuto/Benvenuta, Donato/Donata, and Francesco/Francesca. This justifies Ariana as a possible period Italian name. We have changed the name to Ariana Faust to match the available documentation.

dal Vallone - The submission forms states that

Vallone is found as a late period family name in Storia di una famiglia borghese: i Vallone di Galatina <http://books.google.com/books?id=QYoQrdBgw7AC>, p. 31, which dates Angelo Vallone to 1583 and gives several other late 16th c. and early 17th c. dates for people with this byname in footnotes. The previous page gives the same spelling in what claims to be the direct documentary form.

The submitter will accept the change from Arianna to Ariana as indicated by the Laurel precedent.

Herald of Record: Pennsic 39

10: Arkadii Sovik - New Name

Submitter has no desire as to gender.
Sound most important.

Arkadii - Paul Wickenden of Thanet, A Dictionary of Period Russian Names, 3rd ed., p. 11, sub Arkadii cites Arkadii to 1356.

Sovik - Paul Wickenden of Thanet, A Dictionary of Period Russian Names, 3rd ed., pp. 340-341, sub Sova, gives Sovik as a patronymic variant: Vluk Sovik, 1420.

Herald of Reecord: Pennsic 39

11: Aron snæþrima - New Name Change From Holding Name

Old Item: Aron of Hartstone, to be released.
Submitter desires a masculine name.
Meaning (sn{ae|þrima -) most important.

Aron - Geirr Bassi Haraldsson, The Old Norse Name, p. 7, cites this name.

snæþrima - Geirr Bassi Haraldsson, The Old Norse Name, p. 28, cites this byname. Sara L. Uckelman (Aryanhwy merch Catmael), Viking Bynames found in the Landnámabók, cites one occurrence of the byname, which she says means "snow-clash."

Herald of Record: Pennsic 39

12: Asuka Seishi - New Name

Submitter desires a feminine name.
No major changes.
Sound most important.

Asuka - Solveig Throndardottir, Name Construction in Medieval Japan, 2004 ed., p. 240, is cited as a surname dating to the Kamakura period (1332).

Seishi - Solveig Throndardottir, Name Construction in Medieval Japan, 2004 ed., p. 283, is cited as a feminine given name dating to the Kamakura period (1332).

Herald of Record: Pennsic 39

13: Cadell Blaidd du - New Alternate Name & New Badge

OSCAR thinks the name is registered as Cadell Blaidd Du in November of 1997, via Æthelmearc..

Kameshima Zentarou Umakai

Gules, three plates within a hexagon voided argent

Submitter desires a masculine name.
Culture (Japanese) most important.

Kameshima - a constructed surname from Kame "turtle" dating to 1568 (Solveig Throndardottir, Name Construction in Medieval Japan, 2004 ed., p. 175) and shima "island" which dates to 1600 (Solveig Throndardottir, Name Construction in Mediaeval Japan, 2004 ed., n.p.).

Zentarou - constructed yobina intended to mean "first son who performs well". This is constructed from Zen as in Zenjirou "perform well" & "second son", dated to 1600 (Solveig Throndardottir, Name Construction in Medieval Japan, 2004 ed., p. 212) and tarou "first son" dated to 1600 (Solveig Throndardottir, Name Construction in Mediaeval Japan, 2004 ed., p. 211).

Umakai - a nanori meaning "cosmos & confluence" (Solveig Throndardottir, Name Construction in Medieval Japan, 2004 ed., p. 114).

Herald of Record: Pennsic 39

14: Cáelainn inghean Donnáin mhic Sheanáin - New Name

Submitter desires a feminine name.
Language (Early Gaelic) most important.

Cáelainn - O'Corrain & Maguire, n.p., sub Cáelainn cites this as a common saint's name that dates to 750.

Donnán - Kathleen M. O'Brien (Mari Elspeth nic Bryan), Index of Names in Irish Annals: Donnán <http://medievalscotland.org/kmo/AnnalsIndex/Masculine/Donnan.shtml>, cites this name to 617-619.

Mac Seanáin - Woulfe, n.p., sub MacSeanáin dates the use of the surname to before the 12th century: "lords of Gaileanaga until about the middle of the 12th century." Kathleen M. O'Brien (Mari Elspeth nic Bryan), Index of Names in Irish Annals: Senán <http://medievalscotland.org/kmo/AnnalsIndex/Masculine/Senan.shtml>, cites Senán to he 11th & 12th c., with the genitive form Senáin.

In support of the formation, Sharon L. Krossa, Quick and Easy Gaelic Names <http://www.medievalscotland.org/scotnames/quickgaelicbynames/> says under Two Generation Patronymic Byname:

The standard way to form a name using a two generation patronymic byname for women is:

<single given name> inghean <father's given name (in genitive case & always lenited unless starting with D, T, L, N, R, or a vowel)> mhic <grandfather's given name (in genitive case & always lenited unless starting with C or a vowel)> which means <given name> daughter <of father's given name> (of) son <of grandfather's given name>. For example, Dearbhorgaill who is the daughter of Fearchar mac Domhnaill would be: Dearbhorgaill inghean Fhearchair mhic Dhomhnaill which means "Dearbhorgaill daughter of Fearchar son of Domhnall" (or, fully Anglicized, Dervorgilla daughter of Farquhar son of Donald).

Herald of Record: Pennsic 39

15: Chauncey Longbow - New Name & New Device

Party of 6 argent and azure, three arrows reversed azure

Submitter desires a masculine name.
No major changes.
Sound most important.

Chauncey - Withycombe, n.p., sub Chauncey cites Chauncey as a 16th c. surname. The submitter asserts that "per the LoAR of 04/2010, 16th century surnames can be used as a given name." The LoAR for April 2010, p. 9, sub Alton of Grimfells states

In this case, the LoI also documented _Alton_ as an English surname dated to 1508. The LoI also documented a pattern of English surnames being used as given names in the second half of the 16th C and early 17th C. Therefore, _Alton_ is registerable as an English surname used as a given name following this late 16th C practice. Note: Registerability of surnames used as a given name under this practice is limited solely to the context of this practice. Specifically, the surname must be documented as a 16th C English surname form. It will be evaluated for compatibility with the rest of the name in the same manner as a given name documented as a 16th C English given name.

Longbow - a constructed byname. Long- can be found as a prototheme in names such as Hugh Longspey cited from Reaney & Wilson, p. 284, to 1240; Hugo Longstaf (R&W, p. 284) to 1210; Richard Longknyf (R&W, p. 284, sub Longspey), dated to 1332; and Ifald Langstirup (R&W, p. 284, sub Longspey), dated to 1183. Bow can be found as a deuterotheme in Simon Strongbow, found in Reaney & Wilson, p. 431, sub Strongbow, dates to 1395.

The question I raise is: Does this 16th c. surname/given name combined with an invented 12th-14th century byname, meet the requirements of the precedent that "the surname must be documented as a 16th C English surname form. It will be evaluated for compatibility with the rest of the name in the same manner as a given name documented as a 16th C English given name." Does this name work as a late 16th century English name?

Herald of Record: Pennsic 39

16: Cynewyn Æthelweardesdohter - New Name & New Device

Sable, on a chevron vert fimbriated three lozenges and in base a phoenix argent

Submitter has no desire as to gender.
No major changes.
Sound most important.

Cynewyn - Christina Krupp (Marieke van de Dal), Anglo-Saxon Women's Names from Royal Charters <http://www.s-gabriel.org/names/marieke/anglosaxonfem/>, cites this name to the late 10th century.

Æthelweardesdohter - Searle, Onomasticon Anglo-Saxonicum, p. 57, cites multiple people with the name Æthelweard. We believe that the formation of this to a patronymic is correct.

Please note that the submitter prefers to drop dohter element, if we can find evidence that would support constructing the names as Cynewyn Æthelweardes.

Herald of Record: Pennsic 39

17: Daria of Danegeld Tor - New Name & New Device

Azure, a lantern argent, candle enflamed Or, on a base argent a rose slipped and leaved purpure

Submitter has no desire as to gender.
No major changes.

Daria - submitter's mundane name, attested by two witnesses.

Danegeld Tor - Local branch name, registered April, 1994, via the West Kingdom.

Herald of Record: Pennsic 39

18: Delilah de la Rose - New Name

Submitter has no desire as to gender.
No changes.

Delilah - a Biblical name from Judges 16.

de la Rose - Reaney & Wilson, p.383, cites one Robert de la Rose to 1243.

Does anyone have support for Delilah as an actual period given name?

Herald of Record: Pennsic 39

19: Dominica Cimatori - New Name & New Device

Gules, a phoenix and on a chief Or three roses proper

Submitter desires a feminine name.
No major changes.
Language (Italian) most important.

Dominica - Josh Mittleman (Arval Benicouer), Feminine Given Names from the Online Castato of Florence of 1427 <http://www.s-gabriel.org/names/arval/catasto/>, cites this name as being found 13 times.

Cimatori - Josh Mittleman (Arval Benicouer) and Brian M. Scott (Talan Gwynek), Fourteenth Century Venetian Personal Names <http://www.s-gabriel.org/names/arval/venice14/venice14sur.html>, cites Cimator "cloth-shearer". This is the southern form.

Herald of Record: Pennsic 39

20: Donndubán mac Ultáin - New Name & New Device

Azure crusilly potent gules, a dragon passant and a bordure azure

No major changes.
Sound most important.

Donndubán - Kathleen M.O'Brien (Mari Elspeth nic Bryan), Index of Names in Irish Annals: Donndubán <http://medievalscotland.org/kmo/AnnalsIndex/Masculine/Donnduban.shtml>, cites this name from the 9th-11th centuries.

Ultáin - Kathleen M.O'Brien (Mari Elspeth nic Bryan), Index of Names in Irish Annals: Ultán <http://medievalscotland.org/kmo/AnnalsIndex/Masculine/Ultan.shtml>, cites this name to the 7th - 9th centuries. Ultáin is the genitive form.

Name formation - Sharon L Krossa, Quick and Easy Gaelic Names, 3rd ed., <http://medievalscotland.org/scotnames/quickgaelicbynames/> sub Simple Patronymic Byname says that

The standard way to form a name using a simple patronymic byname for men is:

<single given name> mac <father's given name (in genitive case & sometimes lenited)> which means <given name> son <of father's given name>. For example, Donnchadh who is the son of Fearchar mac Domhnaill would be: Donnchadh mac Fearchair which means "Donnchadh son of Fearchar" (or, fully Anglicized, Duncan son of Farquhar)

Herald of Record: Pennsic 39

21: Draco dal Vallone - New Name & New Device

Sable, two pairs of pliers in chevron and on a chief embattled argent, four annulets sable

Submitter desires a masculine name.
Sound most important.

Draco - Morlet, Marie-Therese, Les Noms de Personne sur le Territoire de l'Ancienne Gaule du VI au XII Si, v. 1, p. 74, cites Draco to 1060. Sara L. Uckelman (Aryanhwy merch Catmael), Italian Names from Imola, 1332 <http://www.ellipsis.cx/~liana/names/italian/imola.html>, cites Dragus.

dal Vallone - The submission forms states that "Vallone is found as a late period family name in Storia di una famiglia borghese: i Vallone di Galatina <http://books.google.com/books?id=QYoQrdBgw7AC>, p. 31, which dates Angelo Vallone to 1583 and gives several other late 16th c. and early 17th c. dates for people with this byname in footnotes. The previous page gives the same spelling in what claims to be the direct documentary form. Actually the footnote on p. 30-31 says "battezzato Angelo Vallone il 9 settembre 1583, cio{e`} 1582 computando i'indizione bizantina", which I believe refers to a baptismal record.

Herald of Record: Pennsic 39

22: Éimhín mac Ult{a}in - Resub Name & New Device

Per bend sable and argent, a bend of chain Or

Submitter desires a masculine name.
No major changes.
Sound most important.

His original submission, Evan Goch, was returned by Laurel, March, 2010.

Éimhín - Woulfe, sub Éimín lists this as the name of 3 Irish saints. Kathleen M.O'Brien (Mari Elspeth nic Bryan), Index of Names in Irish Annals: Cainnech <http://medievalscotland.org/kmo/AnnalsIndex/Masculine/Cainnech.shtml> cites one Domhnall m. Eimhin m. Cainnigh mormhaer Marr i n-Albain.

Ultáin - Ultáin - Kathleen M.O'Brien (Mari Elspeth nic Bryan), Index of Names in Irish Annals: Ultán <http://medievalscotland.org/kmo/AnnalsIndex/Masculine/Ultan.shtml>, cites this name to the 7th - 9th centuries. Ultáin is the genitive form.

Name formation - Sharon L Krossa, Quick and Easy Gaelic Names, 3rd ed., <http://medievalscotland.org/scotnames/quickgaelicbynames/> sub Simple Patronymic Byname says that

The standard way to form a name using a simple patronymic byname for men is:

<single given name> mac <father's given name (in genitive case & sometimes lenited)> which means <given name> son <of father's given name>. For example, Donnchadh who is the son of Fearchar mac Domhnaill would be: Donnchadh mac Fearchair which means "Donnchadh son of Fearchar" (or, fully Anglicized, Duncan son of Farquhar)

Herald of Record: Pennsic 39

23: Elizabeth Archer - Resub Device

OSCAR finds the name registered exactly as it appears in February of 2010, via Æthelmearc.

Per bend sinister vert and argent semy of gouttes de poix in dexter chief a Lacy knot Or

Her original submission, Sable, two arrows inverted in saltire and overall an embroiderer's needle palewise Or, was returned at Kingdom in October, 2009.

Herald of Record: Pennsic 39

24: Emma Armitt - New Name

Submitter has no desire as to gender.
Sound most important.

Emma - Withycombe, n.p., sub Emma cites Emma, daughter of Richard I, to 1186-1219.

Armitt - Reany & Wilson, p. 228, sub Hermitte, cites this as an undated header form.

Herald of Record: Pennsic 39

25: Eoin mac Padraig - New Name & New Device

Argent, on a bend sinister bretessed vert three bezants

Submitter desires a masculine name.
No major changes.
Sound (Desires sound similar to "Ian MacPatrick") most important.

Eoin - Kathleen M. O'Brien (Mari Elspeth nic Bryan), Index of Names in Irish Annals: Eoin <http://medievalscotland.org/kmo/AnnalsIndex/Masculine/Eoin.shtml>, cites Eoin to the 13th - 16th centuries.

Padraig - Index of Names in Irish Annals: Pádraig <http://medievalscotland.org/kmo/AnnalsIndex/Masculine/Padraig.shtml>, cites Pádraig as the genitive form, 13th-16th centuries.

Name formation - Sharon L Krossa, Quick and Easy Gaelic Names, 3rd ed., <http://medievalscotland.org/scotnames/quickgaelicbynames/> sub Simple Patronymic Byname says that

The standard way to form a name using a simple patronymic byname for men is:

<single given name> mac <father's given name (in genitive case & sometimes lenited)> which means <given name> son <of father's given name>. For example, Donnchadh who is the son of Fearchar mac Domhnaill would be: Donnchadh mac Fearchair which means "Donnchadh son of Fearchar" (or, fully Anglicized, Duncan son of Farquhar).

Herald of Record: Pennsic 39

26: Euron Wen - New Name & New Device

Vert, a fox sejant erect affronty and on a chief Or three linden leaves bendwise sinister inverted vert

Submitter desires a feminine name.
No major changes.

Euron - Academy of Saint Gabriel, report # 1627 <http://www.panix.com/~gabriel/public-bin/showfinal.cgi/1627.txt>, cites Euron as a Welsh feminine name from the 12th-14th centuries.

Wen - Heather Rose Jones (Tangwystyl verch Morgant Glasvryn ), A Simple Guide to Constructing 13th Century Welsh Names <http://heraldry.sca.org/laurel/welsh13.html>, cites Wen as a feminine byname meaning "white, fair".

Herald of Record: Pennsic 39

27: Galle Amsel - New Badge

OSCAR finds the name registered exactly as it appears in March of 2010, via Æthelmearc.

(Fieldless) An enfield rampant argent

Herald of Record: Pennsic 39

28: Ingunn Halldorsdottir - Resub Device

OSCAR finds the name registered exactly as it appears in March of 2009, via Æthelmearc.

Per bend sinister wavy vert and argent, a needle argent and a fox rampant gules

Her previous device submission, Per bend sinister wavy vert and argent, a Thor's hammer Or and a fox rampant proper, was returned at Laurel in March, 2009.

Herald of Record: Pennsic 39

29: Ingunn Halldorsdottir - New Badge

OSCAR finds the name registered exactly as it appears in March of 2009, via Æthelmearc.

Vert, three needles argen

Herald of Record: Pennsic 39

30: Jussi Laplein - New Name & New Device

Per fess azure and sable, in pale a talbot rampant to sinister and a mullet argent

Submitter has no desire as to gender.
No major changes.
Sound (Juss and byname tarting with Lap-) most important.

Jussi - Lea Viljanen (Rouva Gertud), Vanhat nimityyppimme (Finnish Names) <http://heraldry.sca.org/laurel/names/FinnishNamesArticle.htm>, cites this name to the 15th century: Jussi Duuva, 1405; Jussi Ackerolast, 1437.

Laplein - Index of Family Names: Finnish Family Names for Inhabitants Assessed for Taxes in Savonlinna Province in 1571 <http://www.genealogia.fi/nimet/nimi13be.htm> sub Lappalainen, cites this family name as occurring through the sheriff provinces.

Herald of Record: Pennsic 39

31: Katharine of Caithness - New Device

OSCAR finds the name registered exactly as it appears in March of 2009, via Æthelmearc.

Per bend sinister argent and azure, an arrow bendwise to sinister inverted and a nautilus shell opening to chief pointing sinister counterchanged

Herald of Record: Pennsic 39

32: Katheryn Täntzel - New Device

OSCAR is unable to find the name, either registered or submitted.

Vert, a chalice argent and on a chief engrailed Or three gouttes purpure

Name on AE 130.

Herald of Record: Pennsic 39

33: Katla úlfhéðinn - Resub Badge

OSCAR finds the name registered exactly as it appears in February of 2005, via Æthelmearc.

Gules, a bend counter-ermine fimbriated between two Crosses of Cerdaña and a chief argent

This submission is to be associated with Thorgrim Skullsplitter

Her original submission, Gules, a bend sinister counterermine fimbriated between two crosses of Cerdaña argent, was returned for conflict with the device of Edward Tremaine, Gules, a bend sinister counter-ermine between a pegasus rampant to sinister and a fleam argent. The return stated:

There is a single CD for the change of type of secondary charges. We do not grant difference for fimbriation.

We have stated a ban on crosses of Cerdaña after the August 2010 meeting, but we do not wish to penalize these submitters. If Katla and Thorgrim resubmit a badge with such a cross in a timely fashion, it will not be returned for violating our ban on such crosses.

Herald of Record: Pennsic 39

34: Katryn of Ayre - New Name

Submitter desires a feminine name.
No major changes.

Katryn - Sara L. Uckelman (Aryanhwy merch Catmeal), Index of Scots names found in Dictionary of the Older Scottish Tongue: Katherine <http://www.ellipsis.cx/~liana/names/scots/dost/katherine.html>, cites Katryn to 1460

of Ayre - Sara L. Uckelman (Aryanhwy merch Catmael), Index of Scots names found in Dictionary of the Older Scottish Tongue: Ayre <http://www.ellipsis.cx/~liana/names/scots/dost/ofayre.html>, cites of Are to 1434. Black, p. 12, cites one Thomas Ayre, provost of Kintore to 1331.

Herald of Record: Pennsic 39

35: Lidia Allen - New Device

OSCAR finds the name registered exactly as it appears in March of 2009, via Æthelmearc.

Vert, between the plates of a screw press a wedge of cheese and on a chief Or two oak leaves fructed vert

I'm not certain of the blazon of the oak leaves on the chief. Can we improve on it?

Herald of Record: Pennsic 39

36: Magnús Finnbjarnarson - New Name & New Device

Vert, on a pale azure fimbriated between two bears combattant, three viking ships argent

Magnús - Geirr Bassi, Old Norse Name, p. 5.

Finnbjarnarson - Patronymic form of Finnbjórn, per Geirr Bassi, p. 18.

Herald of Record: Pennsic 39

37: Malcolmus Willelmi - New Name & New Device

Argent estencele sable, a dance gules

Malcolmus - Black, p. 576, sub Malcolm, cites "... malcolmus, capellanus Episcopi, Dunblanensis, c.1198."

Willelmi - a Latin gentive of a period form of William, noted in Reaney & Wilson, p. 493, sub Williams, which dates one Robertus filius Willelmi to 1086.

Name formation - The use of this without "filius" is also suggested in Academy of Saint Gabriel, Report 2219 <http://www.panix.com/~gabriel/public-bin/showfinal.cgi/2219.txt>, which suggest this exact form is likely in Latin.

Herald of Record: Pennsic 39

38: Malcolmus Willelmi - New Badge

OSCAR is unable to find the name, either registered or submitted.

(Fieldless) An alphyn passant argent

Herald of Record: Pennsic 39

39: Marija Kotok - New Badge

OSCAR finds the name registered exactly as it appears in September of 2007, via Æthelmearc.

Per bend sinister gules and argent, an apple argent and a quill pen bendwise sinister issuant from an inkwell sable

Herald of Record: Pennsic 39

40: Matthias di Lupo Corsi - Resub Device

OSCAR finds the name registered exactly as it appears in March of 2010, via Æthelmearc.

Azure, a sword inverted proper winged argent between three books argent bound Or

His previous submission, Azure, a sword inverted proper and overall a winged book argent bound Or charged with a Greek letter "Omega" inverted azure, was returned in March, 2010, for

violating section VII.7.a of the Rules for Submissions, which states that "Elements must be recognizable solely from their appearance." Commenters were unable to identify the inverted Omega. Guesses ranged from torcs to horseshoes.

On resubmission, the submitter should be aware that there was some confusion on whether the wings were attached to the sword or the book. Several commenters called for return based on this ambiguity.

This resubmission appears to solve both of these problems.

Herald of Record: Pennsic 39

41: Maude of Oldechurch - New Name & New Device

Or, a church purpure between three dogs courant sable

No major changes.
Sound most important.

Maude - Withycombe, p. 214, sub Matilda, cites Maud Godstow to 1450.

Oldechurch - Mills, p. 169, cites Oldechirchehawe to 1451. Reaney & Wilson, p. 329, cites numerous examples of Old- in numerous combinations, and p. 97, cites Church in Henry of the Church, 1368.

The submitter will allow dropping the "e" from either element of her name.

Herald of Record: Pennsic 39

42: Meadhbh inghean Úi Bhaoghill - New Name & New Device

Per fess azure and Or fretty azure, a stirrup Or

Language (Late Gaelic) most important.

Meadhbh - Kathleen M. O'Brien (Mari Elspeth nic Bryan, Index of Names in Irish Annals: Meadhbh <http://medievalscotland.org/kmo/AnnalsIndex/Feminine/Meadhbh.shtml>, cites this form to 1577 & 1582.

inghean ui - Sharon L. Krossa, Quick and Easy Gaelic Names, 3rd ed. <http://medievalscotland.org/scotnames/quickgaelicbynames/>, cites this as the late period feminine clan affiliation form.

Bhaoighill - Woulfe, n.p., gives this as a late period spelling, sub O Baoighill. The "h" is added for lenition.

Herald of Record: Pennsic 39

43: Mícheál Mac Cogadháin - Resub Name & New Device

Vert, a compass and on a chief argent, three hourglasses azure

No major changes.
Sound most important.

His original submission, Micheál mac Cogdháin, was returned by Laurel in November, 2005 with the following explanation:

The documentation for this name documents all forms as "modern" with the remark "Submitter has a late period persona, so modern forms are probably appropriate." This remark is in error: we do not register explicitly modern forms. Documentation must show that the submitted name elements are either found in period or consistent with period forms.

Mícheál - Kathleen M. O'Brien (Mari Elspeth nic Bryan), Index of Names in Irish Annals: MÌcheál <http://medievalscotland.org/kmo/AnnalsIndex/Masculine/Michael.shtml>, cites this name to the 13th c.

mac Cogadháin - Woulfe, p. 333, sub MacCogadhain, cites this.

Herald of Record: Pennsic 39

44: Morien MacBain - New Device Change

OSCAR finds the name registered exactly as it appears in February of 2002, via the East.

Per saltire gules and sable, an eagle displayed and on a chief argent, three Maltese crosses sable

Old Item: Gules crusilly Or, a Maltese cross and on a chief argent three falcons belled and jessed sable, to be retained.

Herald of Record: Pennsic 39

45: Nicodemus of Sylvan Glen - New Name & New Device

Azure, in pale a triangle inverted surmounting a triangle overlapping at the points, both voided argent

Language (German) most important.

Nicodemus - Kathleen M. O'Brien (Mari ingen Briain meic Donnchada), Masculine Given Names in Chesham, 1538-1600/1 <http://www.medievalscotland.org/kmo/Chesham/masculine.shtml>, cites an instance of Nicodemus to 1544.

Sylvan Glen - Branch name, registered December, 1993, via the East.

The submitter actually desires the German form of "Sylvan Glen" with "von", if we can support it.

Herald of Record: Pennsic 39

46: Nishimura Saburou - New Device

OSCAR finds the name registered exactly as it appears in September of 2008, via Æthelmearc.

Argent, a fess sable between a demi-sun gules and a mountain vert

47: Nycolas Sparrowe - New Name & New Device

Azure, three sea-pegasi argent

Client requests authenticity for England, 16th C..

Nycolas - Withycombe, n.p., sub Nicholas, cites Nycolas to 1535.

Sparrowe - Reaney & Wilson, p. 419, shows this as an undated header name. R&W does show Richard, Sperewe, 1160-65; RalphSparewe, 1182; and Ibbota Sparow, 1325.

Herald of Record: Pennsic 39

48: Olafr the mercenary - Resub Device

OSCAR finds the name registered exactly as it appears in March of 2009, via Æthelmearc.

Per pale argent and gules, a cross formy fitchy at the foot sable and a cross formy fitchy at the foot Or

His original device, Per pale argent and gules, two crosses formy fitchy at the foot counterchanged sable and argent was returned for conflict with the device of Loy Schiemann der Kleine, Per pale argent and sable, two crosses formy fitchy counterchanged. There is a single CD for the change of tincture of the field. This submission attempts to solve that by changing the tincture of half of the charge group.

Herald of Record: Pennsic 39

49: Onora Dovedale - New Device

OSCAR finds the name registered exactly as it appears in March of 2010, via Æthelmearc.

Or, on a pile dovetailed azure in pale a dove descending and a four-leaf clover argent

50: Phelippe Ulfdotter - New Name & New Device

Gules, on a bend sinister between two cat's heads cabossed argent, three cat's paw prints sable

Submitter desires a feminine name.
Client requests authenticity for Sweden 15th C..
Sound (Given sound like Fillippa) most important.

Phelippe - Sara L. Uckelman (Aryanhwy merch Catmael), Swedish Feminine Given Names from SMP <http://www.ellipsis.cx/~liana/names/swedish/smp/index.html>, sub Felippa, cites Phelippe from 1402.

Ulfdottir - The submitter asserts that Ulf is a common name throughout Scandinavian culture throughout period. However, submitter does not cite any instance of Ulf in late period. The submitter will accept the alternate spelling Olffdotter. Olff is cited in Saint Gabriel Report # 2296 <http://www.panix.com/~gabriel/public-bin/showfinal.cgi/2296.txt>, as an alternate spelling of Olaff. SMP sub Alff shows Alffs- as the genitive form with the example Hœlge Ulfs dotter from 1479 and Ivan Alffson, 1467.

I believe that a proper formation here would be Olffsdotter.

Herald of Record: Pennsic 39

51: Rhys of Mylesende - New Name & New Device

Per pale Or and argent, an oak tree blasted and eradicated sable within a dragon in annulo tail in mouth wings addorsed head to chief vert

Sound most important.

Rhys - Saint Gabriel Report # 2987 states that Rhys is probably a reasonable late period Welsh name.

Mylesende - Mills, n.p., sub Mile End, cites Mylesende to 1395. Ekwall, p. 326, cites Mile End, but does not support this spelling.

Herald of Record: Pennsic 39

52: Rignach verch Aniel Duib - Resub Name & New Device

Gules, a reindeer trippant argent within an orle of wake knots head to tail Or

Submitter desires a feminine name.
Meaning (Rhenna daughter of Blaxk Aniel) most important.

This is marked as a resubmission at the Laurel level without any information on the previous submission. Does anyone have a clue?

Rignach - O'Corrain & Maguire, n.p., sub Rignach, says "there are two saints of the name."

verch - Welsh "daughter" The submitter wants verch, believing that Welsh is appropriate for a Pictish name.

Aniel - Heather Rose Jones, A Consideration of Pictish Names <http://heatherrosejones.com/names/pictish/pictishmaterial.html#II.B.3.> sub 3. The Post-Brude, Pre-Historical Kings, cites Talore filius Aniel with an alternate Talorc mac Ainel.

Duib - byname meaning "black." Kathleen M O'Brien (Mari Elspeth nic Bryan), Index of Names in Irish Annals: Descriptive Bynames: Dub / Dubh <http://medievalscotland.org/kmo/AnnalsIndex/DescriptiveBynames/Dub.shtml>, cites this as the Old Irish Gaelic genitive form, dated to the 6th century.

Two problems present themselves here: 1. Is the Pictish Aniel combinable with Old Irish Gaelic? 2. The patronymic may be unacceptable, as the Lingual Weirdness Table <http://www.ellipsis.cx/~liana/sca/weirdness_table.html> states that Gaelic-Welsh is an unacceptable combination.

Herald of Record: Pennsic 39

53: Robert Rose of Inverness - New Device

OSCAR finds the name registered exactly as it appears in February of 2003, via Æthelmearc.

Per chevron argent and sable, two wolves's heads erased close sable and on a cup argent a rose purpure

Herald of Record: Pennsic 39

54: Róis inghean uí Dhubhshláine - New Device

OSCAR finds the name registered exactly as it appears in December of 2002, via Æthelmearc.

Or, a cauldron, on a chief azure three martlets Or

Herald of Record: Pennsic 39

55: Rúadhán O'Hara - New Name & New Device

Per chevron vert and sable, two wolves passant and an oak tree argent

Rúadhán - Irish from St. Rúadhán, of Ireland. O'Corrain & Maguire, p. 157, cites a Saint Rúadhán. The On-Line Catholic Encyclopedia <http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/13214a.htm>, cites him as a 6th c. Irish monk. Kathleen M. O'Brien (Mari Elspeth nic Bryan) Index of Names in Irish Annals: Rúadán <http://medievalscotland.org/kmo/AnnalsIndex/Masculine/Ruadan.shtml>, cites Rúadán to the 10th century.

O'Hara - Kathleen M. O'Brien (Mari ingen Briain meic Donnchada), Names Found in Anglicized Irish Documents <http://medievalscotland.org/kmo/AnglicizedIrish/Masculine.shtml>,cites one Cormock O Hara to 1602.

The combination of Gaelic with Anglicized Irish is weirdness, per the Lingual Weirdness Table <http://www.ellipsis.cx/~liana/sca/weirdness_table.html>

Herald of Record: Pennsic 39

56: Rúadhán O'Hara - New Alternate Name

OSCAR is unable to find the name, either registered or submitted.

Leonardo da Forli

No changes.

Leonardo - Italian Renaissance masculine given name. Rhian Lyth of Blackmore, Italian Personal Names, KWHS Proceedings, AS XXIV, p. 109-110, cites Leonardo to 1427.

da Forli - Andrea Hicks (Maridonna Benvenuti), Mercator's place Names of Italy in 1554 <http://www.s-gabriel.org/names/maridonna/mercator>, cites Forli as a town/city in Romagna.

Herald of Record: Pennsic 39

57: Rychard Kempe - New Name & New Device

Sable, twenty hawks' bells, 4, 4, 4, 4, and 4 and on a chief Or two oak leaves fructed vert

Language (English) most important.

Rychard - Kathleen M. O'Brien (Mari inghen Brian meic Donnchada), Masculine Given names in Chesham, 1538-1600/1 <http://www.medievalscotland.org/kmo/Chesham/masculine.shtml>, cites Rychard to 1538.

Kempe - Julie Stampnitsky, Surnames in Durham and Northumberland <http://www.s-gabriel.org/names/juetta/parish/surnames.html> to Durham St Oswald in 1587.

Herald of Record: Pennsic 39

58: Sabine la courratierre de chevaux - Resub Device

OSCAR finds the name registered exactly as it appears in March of 2009, via Æthelmearc.

Argent, a seahorse erect vert and a ford proper

Her previous device submission, Argent chapé sable, a sea horse vert, was returned by Laurel in March, 2009, with the following comment:

This device could equally well be blazoned Sable, on a pile inverted throughout argent a sea horse vert. Under that interpretation, it conflicts with the device of Laurencia des Jardins, Sable, on a pile inverted argent a foxglove purpure slipped and leaved vert. There's a single CD for changes to the tertiary charge.

This submission avoids that conflict.

Herald of Record: Pennsic 39

59: Sabine la courratierre de chevaux - New Badge

OSCAR finds the name registered exactly as it appears in March of 2009, via Æthelmearc.

Argent, a seahorse erect vert, in chief two billets sable

Herald of Record: Pennsic 39

60: Satou Kenshin - New Name & New Device

Quarterly azure and argent, a tyger rampant contourny gules and in chief two lotus flowers affronty counterchanged

No major changes.
Sound most important.

Satou - Solveig Throndardottir, Name Construction in Medieval Japan, p. 336, sub Sato, dates Satuo to 1332.

Kenshin - Wikipedia <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Usesugi_Kenshin> cites this as the name of a daimyo who lived in Echigo province and died in 1578. This name does not seem to appear in NCMJ.

Can anyone provide a second citation for Kenshin?

Herald of Record: Pennsic 39

61: Thomas Ouswood - Resub Badge

OSCAR finds the name registered exactly as it appears in September of 2000, via Æthelmearc.

(Fieldless) A lantern sable, enflamed vert

His original badge submission, (Fieldless) A lantern vert, was returned by Laurel in February, 2010, for conflict with the badge of Griffith Davion, (Fieldless) A lantern vert, registered October 2009, via the East.

He has a LoPC from THL Cadell blaidd du, whose badge is (Fieldless) An hourglass sable.

Herald of Record: Pennsic 39

62: Thracia of Espelenco - New Name

Sound (Given close as possible to Thrace) most important.

Thracia - Dauzat et Rostaing, p. 682, sub Tracy-Bocage, cites Thracius as a Latin male given name. The submitter asserts that Thracia is a female name formed from Thracius

Espelenco - Dauzat et Rostaing, p. 271, sub Espalem, cites Espelenco to 920.

My question here is support for Thracia as a Latin given name.

Herald of Record: Pennsic 39

63: Tomasia de Collevento - New Badge

OSCAR is unable to find the name, either registered or submitted.

(Fieldless) On a peacock in his pride proper two spoons crossed in saltire O

Herald of Record: Pennsic 39

64: Trent Turner - New Name

No major changes.
Sound most important.

Trent - Reaney & Wilson, p. 454, cites John de Trent and William Trent to 1300, and Peter Trente to 1351. The surname is from the place-name Trent, listed by Ekwall, p. 480, and dated to 1540. The submitter asserts that Withycombe's introduction states that in late period locative surnames were used as given names. The LoAR for April 2010, p. 9, sub Alton of Grimfells states

In this case, the LoI also documented _Alton_ as an English surname dated to 1508. The LoI also documented a pattern of English surnames being used as given names in the second half of the 16th C and early 17th C. Therefore, _Alton_ is registerable as an English surname used as a given name following this late 16th C practice. Note: Registerability of surnames used as a given name under this practice is limited solely to the context of this practice. Specifically, the surname must be documented as a 16th C English surname form. It will be evaluated for compatibility with the rest of the name in the same manner as a given name documented as a 16th C English given name.

Turner - Reaney & Wilson, p. 458, cites Ralph le turner to 1191-1192. Sara L. Uckelman (Aryanhwy merch Catmael), Names Found in Cam, Gloucestershire, Marriage Registers 1569-1600 <http://heraldry.sca.org/names/english/cam.html>, cites Turner to 1587.

Herald of Record: Pennsic 39

65: Willehalm Bärenjäger - New Alternate Name

OSCAR finds the name on the Æthelmearc LoI of April 06, 2010 as submitted.

Harrold Yonge

No major changes.
Language (English) most important.

Harrold - Reaney & Wilson, p. 227, sub Herald, cites Seman Erode, Harrold, Herodes to 1297. It further says, "These surnames may derive from ON Haraldr, OG Hairold, Herold or from OE Hereweald." R&W, p. 217-218, sub Harold, cites Harrold only in Thomas and Dorathy Harwald, Harrold, 1664, and George and Elizabeth Hurrel, Harrold1780, 1782. No evidence cited of Harrold as a given name.

Yonge - Reaney & Wilson, p. 508, cites Walter Yonge to 1296.

Herald of Record: Pennsic 39

66: Willehalm Bärenjäger - New Device

OSCAR finds the name on the Æthelmearc LoI of April 06, 2010 as submitted.

Per fess Or and azure, a bear's leg couped fesswise and a pot counterchanged

Herald of Record: Pennsic 39

67: William Walter Armstrong - New Device

OSCAR finds the name registered exactly as it appears in December of 2008, via Æthelmearc.

Azure, two arms embowed fists clenched and on a chief invected argent a duck naiant sable

Herald of Record: Pennsic 39

68: Wledir ferch Arthur - New Name & New Device

Argent, a chevron dovetailed between two unicorns combattant and a double-headed battle-axe purpure

Submitter desires a feminine name.
No major changes.
Meaning (Wledir, daughter of Arthur) most important.

Wledir - Heather Rose Jones (Tangwystyl verch Morgant Glasvryn), A Simple Guide to Constructing 13th century Welsh Names <http://heraldry.sca.org/laurel/welsh13.html>, sub Gwledyr, cites this spelling.

Arthur - submitter asserts that this spelling is dated to 1293 in Morgan & Morgan, p. 46.

Herald of Record: Pennsic 39

69: Yamamoto Tokutarou Hikaru - New Device

OSCAR finds the name on the Æthelmearc LoI of September 04, 2010 as submitted.

Gyronny azure and argent, on a hurt a Japanese dragon passant argent

Name on AE129 (Our September XLOI).

Herald of Record: Pennsic 39

70: Ylva Vikarsdottir - New Name

Submitter desires a feminine name.
No major changes.
Sound most important.

Ylva - The "Serving History" website <http://www.servinghistory.com/topics/ylva> indicates that Ylva is an Old Norse name meaning "she-wolf".

Ylva She-wolf is an old Swedish female given name. It is the female form of the masculine given name Ulf and is one of the earliest names to appear in documents. The oldest written proof of the name's occurrence in Sweden was Ingrid Ylva, the mother of Birger Magnusson von Bjälbo from about 1200.

Illfúss (?) mn. Av adj. (fvn.) illfúss 'ondskefull'. Nom. infuse UFv1969;210A/(adj. illfúss)

Vikarsdottir - Geirr Bassi, Old Norse Name, p. 16, list Vikarr.

Name Formation - Sara L. Uckelman (Aryanhwy merch Catmael), A Simple Guide to Creating Old Norse Names <http://www.ellipsis.cx/~liana/names/norse/sg-viking.html> supports this formation.

Herald of Record: Pennsic 39