Æthelmearc Internal Letter of Intent Æ142
January 1, 2012


Fridrikr Tomasson        Garnet Herald, c/o Thomas Ireland-Delfs, 731 S. Main St., Newark NY  14513         garnetherald at aeheralds dot net

Commentary on these items will be due on: February 1, 2012
Commentary may be posted to the ACE internal commentary system at: http://ace.aeheralds.net
Commentary may also be sent privately to: garnetherald at aeheralds dot net -OR- fridrikr at thescorre dot org

1. Endless Hills, Barony of the New Award or Order Name.
Order of the Barnacle
The barnacle is a standard heraldic charge used by the Barony in its badge Or, a pair of barnacles sable, registered August, 1999, with which this name is to be associated.

Barnacle - The on-line Middle English Dictionary <http://quod.lib.umich.edu/cgi/m/mec/med-idx?type=byte&byte=13513064&egdisplay=compact&egs=13515895> defines barnacle as meaning "A bit for a horse, etc.; a snaffle; also, a heraldic representation of a snaffle." and cites this spelling as from Higden's Polychronicon, i, 353 - "Þey dryueþ hir hors wiþ a chambre 3erde..instede of barnacles."

Herald of Record: Garnet

2. Endless Hills, Barony of the New Award or Order Name.
Order of the Zule
The zule is a standard heraldic charge used by the Barony in its badge Vert, a zule Or registered August, 1999, with which this name is to be associated.

Zule - Although we have been unable to document this particular word to period, we note the Precedent stated in the July, 2011, Cover Letter which states:
From Pelican: SCA Blazonry Terms in Order Names and Heraldic Titles
We were also asked to consider whether blazonry terms used in the SCA for period charges may be used to create order names and heraldic titles when the terms themselves cannot be dated to period. This is a problem, as we do not know the period terms for some period heraldic charges. As order names were often derived from badges, it seems unfair to say that a period charge for which we have no period name cannot form the basis of an order. Therefore, the standard names used within SCA blazon for charges used in period armory and for charges compatible with period practice (that is, those charges that are not considered a step from period practice) will be allowed in order names and heraldic titles. This does not extend to blazonry terms that were not used to create order names and heraldic titles (like lines of division). While we will allow the use of out of period standard Society blazonry terms for period charges in order names, this usage will carry a step from period practice.
< http://heraldry.sca.org/loar/2011/07/11-07cl.pdf>
Based on this precedent and the registration of the zule as recently as 2009, we believe this Order name is acceptable and can be registered.

Herald of Record: Garnet
3. Endless Hills, Barony of the New Award or Order Name.
Order of the Red Thunderbolt
The thunderbolt is a standard heraldic charge used by the Barony in its badge, Argent, a thunderbolt gules, registered August, 1999, with which this name is to be associated.

Red - The on-line Middle English Dictionary <http://quod.lib.umich.edu/cgi/m/mec/med-idx?type=byte&byte=156950674&egdisplay=compact&egs=156969069>, sn r{e-}d, cites the proposed spelling in the Revelations of Saint Birgitta of Sweden, 68/10,13 (c. 1475): "For the apering of the pulpite was as it had be the sonnebeme, hauyng a red colour and a white colour and a shynyng colour of gold..the rede colour was as a roose."

Thunderbolt - The Oxford Universal English Dictionary (1937), vol. IX, p. 2186, c. 1-2. cites thunderbolt to 1440. It cites the current spelling to 1599: "Prince Edward the thunderbolt of ware in his time". Also, the on-line Middle English Dictionary <http://quod.lib.umich.edu/cgi/m/mec/med-idx?type=byte&byte=212024048&egdisplay=compact&egs=212046405> cites the Alphabet of Tales, 49/9 (c. 1450): "Þis womman was burnyd to dede with a thondre-bolte & fell down to assh."

Herald of Record: Garnet

4. Endless Hills, Barony of the New Award or Order Name.
Order of the Shining Lamp
The arabic lamp is a standard heraldic charge used by the Barony in its badge, Azure, an Arabic lamp enflamed within a bordure Or, registered in August, 1999, and re-blazoned in June, 2011, with which this name is to be associated.

Shining - The on-line Middle English Dictionary <http://quod.lib.umich.edu/cgi/m/mec/med-idx?type=byte&byte=177831945&egdisplay=compact&egs=177836684> sn sh{i-}ning(e), cites various spellings including shining in the Speculum of Guy of Warwick, l. 382 (c. 1330): "God is..so cler a þing Þat heuene and erþe he 3eueþ shining." The use of shining as an adjective is shown in The on-line Middle English Dictionary <http://quod.lib.umich.edu/cgi/m/mec/med-idx?type=byte&byte=156950674&egdisplay=compact&egs=156969069>, sn r{e-}d, cites the proposed spelling in the Revelations of Saint Birgitta of Sweden, 68/10,13 (c. 1475): "For the apering of the pulpite was as it had be the sonnebeme, hauyng a red colour and a white colour and a shynyng colour of gold..the rede colour was as a roose."

Lamp - The Oxford Universal English Dictionary (1937), vol. V, pp. 1101, c. 3 - 1102, c. 1, cites lamp as Middle English. The current spelling occurs in The Tempest, IV, 1, 24, "As Hymen's lamps shall light you," cited at <http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=shak.%20tmp%204.1&lang=original> and at C.T. Onions, ed., A Shakespeare Glossary Oxford, 1911 <http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus:text:1999.03.0068:entry=lamp>:
lamp (2 now only a slang sense)
1. torch Tp. IV. i. 23 “Hymen's lamps.”
2. pl. the eyes Err. V. i. 317 “My wasting l-s,” Ven. 489 “Were never four such l-s together mix'”

Herald of Record: Garnet
5. Gerard de Reuil Resubmitted Device.
Argent, two lions combatant gules, a chief counter-ermine.
13253585701325358598
Name registered, April, 2011.
His previous device submission, Argent, a chevron counter-ermine between three lions rampant sable, was returned at Kingdom in March, 2011, was returned for conflict with the registered device of David of Illwheirlane (reg. 01/1973), Argent, a chevron counter-ermine between two towers and a fasces sable.

Herald of Record: Ragna Haakonarsdottir

6. Jacob of Dunmore New Device.
Per fess argent and vert, a falcon close, hooded and jessed, sable.
13253586991325358729
Name registered, March, 2009, via AEthelmearc.

Herald of Record: Dagonell, Whitehorn

7. James O'Galleghure of Tir Chonaill Resubmitted Name.
James O'Galleghure of Tir Chonaill
His previous name submission, James Gallagher, was returned at Laurel, in June, 2011, for conflict with the name, Seamus O’Gallagher. At that time, Laurel said that the given names are identical, by previous decisions, and the bynames are identical in meaning and sound. I suggested that submitter consider adding a locative (place name) or descriptive byname (nickname) to clear this conflict. Lady Laurel asked that he be informed that the surname “Gallagher” is not documented in period without the particle “O” [O Gallagher]. The closest form the commenters have found is O Galleghure.

No Major Changes Allowed.
Desires Irish, though not requiring authenticity.

James - Withycombe cites this as a Biblical name, to the 12th century.
O'Galleghure - Woulfe (p. 538 s.n. Ó Gallchobhair) lists O Galleghure as an Anglicized Irish surname dated to temp. Elizabeth I-James I.
Tir Chonaill - The submitter asserts, but does not document, that Tir Chonaill is "an old Irish medical kingdom located in present day country (sic) Donegal." What I have found indicates that by late period, it was spelled Tyrconnell. I believe that re-spelling the name to an acceptable period form should be allowable.
Note: Combining English and Anglicized Irish is one SFPP.

Herald of Record: Ragna Haakonarsdottir

8. James O'Galleghure of Tir Chonaill Resubmitted Device.
Per chevron azure and argent, two coneys combatant argent and a triquetra vert
13253589511325358950
His previous device submission, Per chevron azure and argent, in chief a rabbit rampant and a dragon cuchant contourny argent and in base a triquetra vert, was returned at Kingdom for slot-machine design. This presents a significant improvement.

Herald of Record: Ragna Haakonarsdottir

9. Katellin Rose of Aylesbury Vayle New Name.
Katellin Rose of Aylesbury Vayle
Originally submitted as Katelynne Rose, this was changed with the submitter's express permission to 1) bring the given name to a period form and 2) avoid conflict with Catherine de la Rose was registered in 1987, and Kathleen Rose, registered 1998.

Kateline - Brian M. Scott (Talan Gwynek), Feminine English Names in A Dictionary of English Surnames, cites any number of variants on Katherine, including Kateline stated to 1273.

Rose - R&W, sn Rose, Royce, Royse cites Thomas filius Rose to 1279, and Peter Rose to 1302.

of Aylesbury Vayle - Aylesbury Vale is a modern governmental district in the UK which is comprised of "a large area of flat land mostly in Buckinghamshire, England."

Aylesbury - Ekwall, sn Aylesbury lists AEgelesburg 571, AEglesbyrig 921, {aet} AEgelesbyrig c 970, and Eliesberia from the Domesday Book. R&W, sn Aylesbury cites John de Aylesbury from 1307.

Vayle - The on-line Middle English Dictionary <http://quod.lib.umich.edu/cgi/m/mec/med-idx?type=byte&byte=230538528&egdisplay=compact&egs=230545770>, sn v{a-}le, cites vale from the Metrical Version of the Old Testament, l. 2396, c. 1450: "And so was done by dyuerse days, wher so þei went be down or dale; To Arnon fluyd þei toke the ways, þat lyged þen low in a vayle."

Note: The submitter will accept, in descending order of preference: 1) of Aylesbury Vayle, 2) of Waltham Forest, 3) of Gloucestershire, 4) of Yorkshire, 5) of Westminster.

Herald of Record: Baroness Valeska
ADDENDUM: January 8, 2012

Unto the College of Heralds & commenters, greetings.

It is Their Royal Majesties' request that we submit for registration the following order name and badge, which is intended for possible use with a new grant-level order to recognize excellence in combat archery and siege weapon engineering.

I would appreciate commentary by 1 February, please.

Done by my hand, this 8th day of January, AS 46, being the Feast of Saint Pega of Peakirk,

Fridrikr, Garnet
1. AEthelmearc, Kingdom of New Award or Order Name.
Scarlet Battery, Order of the
Scarlet - The on-line Middle English Dictionary <http://quod.lib.umich.edu/cgi/m/mec/med-idx?type=id&id=MED38766>, dates scarlet to the 14th century, meaning "of scarlet color". More specifically, Henslow Recipes, dated to 1500, "To make scarlet water: Take vreyne watere..and whanne hit ys lewe-hot, put in a poudre of brasel, [etc.]. "

Battery - The Oxford Universal English Dictionary, vol. 1, p. 154, c. 2, cites battery to 1555, meaning "he smallest division of artillery for tactical purposes."

NOTE: - The Kingdom of AEthelmearc registered the Order of the Scarlet Guard in 1999. The term "Scarlet" should be grandfathered to the Kingdom for use in further order names. As this name uses the same pattern of <color> + <military group> as the Order of the Scarlet Guard, we believe that this name should be registerable to the Kingdom.

2. AEthelmearc, Kingdom of New Award or Order Name and Badge.
Per fess embattled argent and gules, a bombard Gules charged with an escarbuncle, and in base a sheaf of arrows argent.
13260678121326067811
For The Order of the Scarlet Battery.

This concludes the Æthelmearc Internal Letter of Intent for January 1, 2012
Standard Bibliography of Sources