ÆTHELMEARC COLLEGE OF HERALDS - commentary archive
Letter of Intent #87
Myfanwy ferch Riannon


Feast of St. Procopius
8 July AS XL

Greeting from Myfanwy!

Herein pray find commentary on Æ #87. I tried to be relatively thorough, despite having only a few days to work on the LoI (I was out of town for nearly a week, and before that I was trying to get some external commentary done and sent off). Everything has been conflict checked in the O&A, and in the LoARs up through February 2005, (although I can believe I may have missed some things in the LoARs).
I remain your servant and the Society’s.

Lady Myfanwy ferch Rhiannon
Ruth Morrisson
myfanwy@nauticom.net

1. Aimeric de Miraval -- Azure, a viola, in chief three crosses clechy Or.
I don’t have the source cited. However, doing Google searches got me to websites that give information about the two troubadours cited. For Raimon de Miraval I found several sites; one of them [URL: http://www.mosselabyrinth.co.uk/web.php?id=1307] says:
Raimon de Miraval was well known at the court of the Trencavel [sic]
dynasty in Carcassonne. It was around the turn of the 13th century that he
wrote:
Pauc val qui non es enveios
E qui non desira-l plus car
E qui no s’entremet d’amar
Greu pot esser gaillartz ni pros
Que d’amor ven gaugz e ven bes
E per amor es hom cortes …

(He who does not love is worth little, for he who neglects love can be neither
brave nor gallant. From love come good and joy. Love makes man courtly …)
Another site [URL: http://www.bartleby.com/65/tr/troubado.html] cites him as amongst the most famous of the troubadours living between 1090 and 1292.
Information about Aimeric de Peguilhan can be found at [URL: www.hoasm.org/
IIA/Almeric.html]; it said:
Almeric de Peguilhan
(c.1170-1230)
Troubadour. His first patron was Raimon V of Toulouse, and in the course of a wandering life he came to know all the greatest musical patrons of the time. Of his work there survive fifty-four poems and six melodies.
Note that other references I found (by means of a mistyping of the name) got me several hits for “Almeric de Peguilhan” (mostly for modern recordings of his work by such groups as Sequentia). I suspect that this is an alternate spelling of the same name.
Raimon and Aimeric appear to be contemporaries.
Good name!
While not particularly well drawn, these are, in fact, crosses clechy [c.f., PIC-DIC, fig. 165]. I’m not sure if the primary charge actually is a viola. It seems almost identical to the depiction of a “viol” [c.f., PIC-DC, fig. 779], and may get reblazoned as such.
Possible reblazon: Azure, a viol, in chief three crosses clechy Or.
clear of: Ciann Ua Neill (10/89 Atenveldt) -- Azure, a lute bendwise sinister Or between two moons in their complement argent.
There is at least one CD for significant changes to the secondaries; there is also one for changing the orientation of the primary charge.
clear of Rhiannon Christian (4/87 Atlantia) -- Azure, a lute palewise affronty between in chief two clarions argent.
clear of Elizabeth of Dendermond (12/83 Meridies) -- Azure, a viol argent between two endorses Or.
There is a CD for changing the tincture of the primary charge, and at least one for significant changes to the secondaries.
clear of: Annabella MacClure (7/97 Middle) -- Purpure, a viol between in chief a thistle bendwise and and a thistle bendwise sinister Or.
There is a CD for changing the field tincture, and one for type and number of secondaries.
clear of: Balian FitzGilbert (1/90 East) -- Azure, a two-headed lion rampant guardant to sinister, in chief three crosses potent Or.
There is complete change of primary charge. There is probably also a CD for the type of crosses.

2. Aislinn Fitzpatrick
The ÓC&M cite is as given [p. 21]. Usually, variant forms (subsidiary headers) can be roughly dated as to whether they are before or after the colon in the header. As this does not have any other forms, except in the text (where it says: “Aislinge [sic] occurs once as a male name in the early literature.”), I am unsure as to how to date this.

3. Annabella MacRae
The Talan cite is not quite as given [URL: http://www.s-gabriel.org/names/talan/
scottishfem/scottishfemlate.html}. “Anabella” is the header form. The submitted spelling is not listed; dated citations are for “Anabelle”, dated to 1410, and “Annabell”, dated to 1589. Additionally, I checked Effric’s article “Early 16th Century Scottish Lowland Names” [URL: http://www.MedievalScotland.org/scotnames/lowland16/
womenalpha.shtml]; various spellings are listed, dated between 1501 and 1550, but none of them have the final “-a”, and in fact most spellings end in “-ll”. According to Withycombe [p. 26, sn Annabel(la)], the submitted spelling is a latinized form (although no dated citations are given.
The Black cite is as given [p. 560].

4. Anastasie de Lamoure -- Azure, three thimbles, on a chief argent a needle azure.
I don’t have that Dauzat. Morlet [p. 578, sn Lamoure] seems to suggest that the name is a locative, but does not give any dated citations.
Artist’s note: the needle is faced this way because the SCA.default, according to the PIC-DIC [sn Needle, and c.f., fig. 522] is point to base; since arrows are pointed the same way, it made sense to rotate them fesswise in the same manner as arrows (i.e., the opposite way from swords, which would, when fesswise, be point to dexter).
Possible reblazon: Azure, three thimbles, on a chief argent a needle fesswise azure.
clear of: Zomyw Chenad (2/05 Æthelmearc) -- Azure, the lowercase letter lambda and on a chief argent a carrot azure.
There is complete difference in primary charge group (i.e., from one lambda to three thimbles); note, however, that there may only be change of type of tertiary on the chief (I can’t tell from the blazon which direction the carrot is pointed).

5. Arkhelaia Vsevolozha -- Gules goutty, on a chief argent, a lightning bolt fesswise sable.
The name docs are as given [pp. 12 and 405, respectively]. Note that there is a temporal inconsistency in the name elements, but the submitter does not appear to request authenticity.
Technically, as per the blazon, these are goutty d’eau [c.f. Parker, p.p. 290-92, sn Gouttes]. While this may not need to be specified, doing so may help some scribe less well versed in our jargon, to be able to follow the blazon a bit better.
Possible reblazon: Gules, goutty d’eau, on a chief argent, a lightning bolt fesswise sable.
no conflicts found

6. Barony of the Rhydderich Hael (badge) -- Per pale vert and sable, a Celtic hound passant, tail reflexed, collared, standing atop a longbow fesswise, string to chief, maintaining in its mouth an arrow fracted chevron-wise [sic] Or.
In the past nonstandard depictions such as Celtic-style critters have been returned. There is an Elsbeth Precedent continuing that ban [URL: http://www.sca.org/heraldry/laurel/precedents/elsbeth/armory.html#STYLE]:
While the wolf was drawn in a style based on period artwork (the Book of Kells
[sic]), it was not drawn in any style consistent with period heraldry [sic], nor
even with any artwork used at the same time as period heraldry. The College of
Arms has declined to register Celtic knotwork art, including beasts in that style,
for several years. [Conall in fáelchú mac Duibdarach, 06/01 (sic), R-Meridies]
This will probably be reblazoned by Wreath as “a dog”, even if it isn’t returned outright.
The arrow counts for nothing. I don’t believe the tail position will count for much either. It will be a Wreath judgment call as to whether the bow is considered maintained or sustained, but I fear it may be the former (and therefore also counts for nothing).
probably clear of: Avice d’Aquitaine (8/99 Artemisia) -- Per bend sable and Or semy-de-lis sable, a talbot passant Or.
There is a CD for changing the field, and one for adding the semy.
clear of: Berthold Wolfer (2/99 Drachenwald) -- Per fess azure and vert, a wolf passant contourny Or.
There is a CD for changing the field, and one for the orientation of the critter.
possibly not clear of: Tristen Sexwulf (6/98 Æthelmearc) -- Quarterly gules and sable, a wolf statant Or.
There is a CD for changing the field; there may not be one for the change of posture from passant to statant.

7. Béibhinn MacKynnay
The ÓC&M docs are as cited [pp. 29-30].
The Black cite is more or less as given [p. 525], except the “k” is not capitalized: “Mackynnay”.
Checking the table of compatible language elements for names [URL; http://www.ellipsis.cx/~liana/sca/weirdness_table.html], Gaelic (i.e., Irish) and Scots elements together in a name are considered a “weirdness” (that is, not period practice), but are registrable.

8. Bjorn bunhauss Óláfsson -- Quarterly gules and argent, a bear statant to sinister, on a chief sable, three double-bitted axes argent.
All the name elements are as cited, with the possible exception of “Bjorn” -- the actual cite in Geirr Bassi is “Bj[o,}rn” (i.e., with the little tick mark under the “o” that my computer won’t do, so I have to use Da'ud notation).
probably clear of: Ysemay Sterlyng (11/04 East) -- Quarterly gules and argent, a cross counterchanged, on a chief sable and open book between a feather bendwise and another bendwise sinister argent.
There is complete difference of primary charge; there may or may not be more than change of type of tertiaries, however.

9. Collette de Paris -- Azure, a chevron embattled ermine, between two crescents and a lion passant, a bordure argent.
The Aryanhwy cite is as given [except that the URL is http://www.ellipsis.cx/~liana/
names/french/paris1423.html].
The Dauzat and Rostaing cite [p. 519, 2n Paris] actually does give some dated citations: Hugues Capet, comte de Paris, dated to 987, and (in the form Petit- [sic]Paris, to 1449 (as “de Pariziis” [sic]. Reaney and Wilson [p. 338, sn Paris], cites Geruase de Paris [sic], dated to 1158 and William de Paris [sic], dated to 1238.
clear of: Alix d’Amiens (10/85 East) -- Vert, a chevron engrailed ermine between two crescents and a leopard’s head caboshed argent.
There is a CD for changing the field tincture, and one for changing the type of complex line on the chevron; there may or may not be one, however, for changing the type of only one of the secondaries.
clear of: Degan of Coventry (11/01 Æthelmearc) -- Gules, a chevron embattled ermine between three crosses bottony and a bordure argent.
There is a CD for changing the field tincture, and one for changing the type of secondaries.

10. Edward Harbinger -- Gules, on a bend sinister argent, three wolves’ heads couped sable, between two spiral hunting horns Or.
The Withycombe cite is as given [pp. 94-5]. The form “Edwardus” is dated to 1187-1219.
The submitted spelling for the byname only appears to date to 1630. This may get changed to one of the earlier cited spellings, although I haven’t a clue as to which one is most appropriate. I was hoping that there would be some version, actually used as a surname, in Reaney and Wilson, but I was not able to find one.
Reblazon: Gules, on a bend argent sinister between two spiral hunting horns Or, three wolves’ heads couped sable.
clear of: James of Salir (2/90 West) -- Azure, on a bend sinister between two hunting horns argent, a hunting horn azure.
There is a CD for changing the field tincture, and one for significant changes to the tertiaries.
possibly clear of: Ulfrik Haraldsson av Strömö (2/94 Atlantia) -- Gules, on a bend sinister between two ram’s heads erased contourny argent, three cross crosslets fitchy palewise sable.
There is a CD for changing the type of secondaries; there is change of type, and possibly also of orientation (i.e., from palewise to following the line of the bend sinister) of the tertiaries.

11. Elisabeth Johanna von der Flossenburg (badge) -- (Fieldless) On a tower per pale sable and argent, a fleur-de-lys counterchanged.
“Fieldless” isn’t really a part of the blazon. It’s more like a notational reference, and I have corrected the blazon accordingly.
This is a case where “coloring” the sable parts has reduced identifiability somewhat. Perhaps if the windows weren’t drawn in -- or if they were not depicted as being in bend -- the fleur-de-lys could be made somewhat larger, thus helping with its identifiability. This probably doesn’t need a redraw, but an artist’s note may be in order.
no conflicts found

12. Esa Baird -- Per bend sinister fleury-counterfleury azure and argent, two roses counterchanged, barbed and seeded proper.
The depiction of the complex line seemed strange (as in, not really looking like fleurs-de-lys). A quick search of various armory references turned up an odd fact: I have not been able to find much reference to “flory-counterflory” being used as a line of division by itself, except in Fox-Davies [p. 92, fig. 47 l] and (as simple “flory”) in Brooke-Little, p. 159, fig. m]; rather, it is mostly only in relation to complex lines on charges. Parker [p. 268, sn Fleur-de-lis] has a depiction of the arms of Goldington: Or, a bend fleury counter fleury azure; in this case, the top and bottom of fleurs-de-lis are split in two and separated by the width of the bend. A similar example is found in Brault [p. 86, fig. 127] which shows the (Scottish) double tressure flory-counterflory. Woodward [p. 176] says:
But in Scotland the tressure is always double, and almost always flory-
counter-flory [sic] of fleurs-de-lis, to the number of eight at lest. In the well
known case of the Royal Arms [sic] of Scotland the tressure is often inaccurately
depicted, all the heads of the fleurs-de-lis being turned outwards in spite of (or
rather in ignorance of the meaning of) [sic] the blazon.
When properly drawn the fleurs-de-lis are cut horizon- [sic] tally into two
parts; and the upper and lower portions project alternately from the outer edge
of the outer tressure, and from the inner edge of the inner one. No portion of
the fleur-de-lis now appears upon the thin strip of the field which is shown
between the two tres- [sic] sures. (See Plates XXXVI., XXXVII., XXXVIII., etc.)
[sic]
In all of these examples, the parts of the fleurs are easily identifiable as such. The problem with the submission is that the few examples I found of “flory counter-flory” as a line of division by itself seem to have a *plain* line with the parts of fleurs-de-lis extending out from it (much in the same manner as for charges). This emblazon does not show this; nor are the particularly identifiable as fleurs-de-lis.
clear of: Doireann O Fhloinn (5/93 Calontir) -- Per bend sinister azure and argent, a rose counterchanged.
There is a CD for changing the number of charges, and one for changing to a complex line of division.

13. Francis Martin -- Per bend sinister azure and sable, a cross of Calvalry [sic], on a chief argent, three ravens close sable.
The Withycombe docs are mostly as cited (there appears to be a typo -- the actual name cited is Francis Calthorpe of Norwich).
The Reaney and Wilson docs are as cited.
Artist’s note: Honestly, guys, these ravens did look somewhat hairier on the full size emblazon.
It’s “Calvary”, not “Calvalry” [c.f., PIC-DIC, fig. 161].
clear of: Maddalena Salutati (1/91 East) -- Azure, on a Latin cross fleury argent a rose proper, a chief argent fretty vert.
There is a CD for changing half the field, and one for significant changes to the charges on the chief. There is probably also one for the type of cross.
probably clear of: Constanzia Moralez y de Zamora 6/01 Lochac) -- Gules, a cross of Saintiago, on a chief argent three crescents sable.
There is a CD for changing the field, and probably one for the type of cross [c.f. PIC-DIC, fig. 214]. Note, however, that there is only change of type of tertiaries.
clear of: William of Ashby de la Zouche (12/91 West) -- Quarterly azure and sable, a cross clechy and on a chief argent, five ermine spots sable.
There is a CD for changing the field, and one for significant changes to the tertiaries on the chief. There may also be one for the type of cross.
possibly not clear of: Raven of Drachensheim (1/03 West) -- Sable, a Latin cross crosslet and on a chief argent a fleur-de-lys between two ravens regardant respectant sable.
There is a CD for changing half the field. There may or may not be one for the type of cross. There may or may not be change of type of at least half the tertiaries, depending on how much weight is given to changing the type of only one of them and the orientation of only one of them (but that may be a judgment call on Wreath’s part).
clear of: Godlefe Bury (12/04 East) -- Purpure, a cross crosslet fitchy, on a chief argent three mullets purpure.
There is a CD for changing the field and one for changing the type and tincture of tertiary charges; there may also be one for type of cross.
possibly clear of: Alainne d’Ancensis (2/05 Atlantia) -- Azure, a Latin cross of Toulouse and on a chief argent a fleur-de-lys azure between two crescents sable.
There is a CD for changing half the field. There may be one for the type of cross; there may or may not be one for the changes to the tertiaries (change of type, but only changing the tincture of one of them).

14. Gaston de Barre (badge resub) -- (Fieldless) A fleur-delys [sic] per pale counter-ermine [sic] and gules.
C.F. note on #11.
Nicely drawn!
clear of: Helena Janowska z Bedzina (badge, 2.97 East) -- (Fieldless) A fleur-de-lys per pale argent and gules.
clear of: Helevisa de Horsmonden (badge, 3/01 An Tir) -- (Fieldless) A fleur-de-lys per pale azure and gules.
clear of: Guenièvere de Monmarché and Girard le Bourguignon (badge, 1/05 Atlantia) -- (Fieldless) -- A fleur-de-lys per pale argent and azure.
In each case, there is a CD for fieldless vs. fieldless, and one for changing at least half the tincture of the charge.
clear of: Helena Janowska z Bedzina (2/97 East) -- Per pale gules and argent, a fleur-de-lys counterchanged.
There is a CD for field vs. fieldless, and one for changing the tincture of half the charge.

15. Gilliane McGill de Verona -- Azure, a crescent, in chief three fleurs-de-lys, an orle argent.
The docs for “Gillian/Giliane” appear to be as cited [URL: http://www.s-gabriel.org/names/talan/reaney/reaney.cgi?Juliana] but I don’t really know if you can extrapolate “Gilliane” from them as a result. Note that this name is English: the closest Scottish given name I could find is “Gillis”, dated to 1548, with the variant “Gelis” dated to 1507; both appear to be variants of “Giles”, which I suspect may be a different name altogether {URL: http://www.
MedievalScotland.org/scotnames/lowland16/womenalpha.shtml].
The Reaney and Wilson cite is as given [p. 292]; note however, that the cite appears to originally be from Black [c.f., Black,, pp. 497-98, sn Macgill].
The locative is *not* found in Aryanhwy’s article (not surprising, since it is specifically given names); however, it does appear to be in the source material either [URL: http://www.stg.brown.edu/projects/tratte/doc/ORIGIN.html], although one has to root about a bit to find the place names.
This claims to be a Scots/Italian name, but the docs provided seem to be partially English, not Scots, especially with an Anglo-Norman designator thrown in (the correct designator for Italian placenames would be “da”). Checking the table [URL: http://
www.ellipsis.cx/~liana/sca/weirdness_table.html] one finds that:
1) English and Italian together is a weirdness;
2) Scots and Italian together is a weirdness;
3) While English and Scots together is fine, Scots with Anglo-Saxon/Old English is not registrable, nor is Italian with Anglo-Saxon/Old English;
4) Anglo-Saxon/Old English together with Middle English is a weirdness.
I suspect that the locative will probably have to be dropped because otherwise there are *three* languages/cultures, which may not be registrable.
Possible reblazon: Azure a crescent [and] in chief three fleurs-de-lys, [all] within an orle argent.
probably clear of: Alheydis von Körckhingen (badge, 11/04 Æthelmearc) -- Azure, a decrescent argent within an orle Or.
There is a CD for adding the secondaries, and probably one for the orientation of the crescent.

16. Keran Roslin (badge) -- (Fieldless) A heart per pale azure and gules.
C.F. note on #11.
Currently, Keran has a registered device, and at least two badges in process (from Æ #85). I believe that this submission will reach the limit of what she can register without having to start releasing armory. According to the Administrative Handbook, in the section on registration limits [URL: http://www.sca.org/heraldry/laurel/admin.
html#I_B]:
1.B. Individuals and other local groups - Individuals and other Society
branches may register no more than four names and four pieces of armory. Any
submission by an individual or branch which would otherwise exceed this limit
must be accompanied by a release of one or more items already registered to
them to accommodate the new item[s].
clear of: Caoilfhionn Maire Caitlin O’Neill (3/90 Caid) -- Per pale gules and chequy sable and argent, a heart counterchanged.
There is a CD for field vs. fieldless, and one for changing half the tincture of the charge.

17. Leo Bertrand de Benton (badge) -- (Fieldless) A dragon sejant erect purpure Per. [sic]
I presume that “Per” is just some sort of typo.
C.F. note on #11.
clear of: Dragonsspine, Barony of (badge, 1091 Outlands) -- (Fieldless) A wingless dragon dormant purpure.
There is a CD for fieldless vs. fieldless, and one for the critter’s posture.
clear of: Giovanna Luigia di Milano (badge, 2/04 Caid) -- (Fieldless) A dragon per bend purpure and gules.
There is a CD for fieldless vs. fieldless, and one for changing half the tincture of the charge. There is probably also one for posture.

18. Leofwin Bennett
The Withycombe docs are as cited [p. 193]. Note that he name of several people named “Leofwine” are found in the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle, including [p. 132] Leofwine, the king’s ‘high-reeve,’ [sic], dated to 1001 and [pp 198-99].Leofwine (said to be the brother of King Harold, and killed at Hastings), dated to 1066.
The docs for the byname are mostly as given [p. 39]; the submitted form is a subsidiary header.

19. Magdalena Bellini
The docs for the given name are as cited [URL: http://www.s-gabriel.org/names/arval/venice14/venice14given.
html#table].
I don’t have de Felice. A Google search for “Bellini” yielded hits for the artist Giovanni Bellini. One of them [URL: http://www.ibiblio.org/wm/paint/auth/bellini/] says:
Bellini, Giovanni [sic](1430?-1516). The founder of the Venetian school of
painting, Giovanni Bellini raised Venice to a center of Renaissance [sic] art that
rivaled Florence and Rome. He brought to painting a new degree of realism, a
new wealth of subject matter, and a new sensuousness in form and color.
Giovanni Bellini was born in Venice, Italy, in about 1430. Little is known
about his family. His father, a painter, was a pupil of one of the leading 15th- [sic]
century Gothic revival artists. Giovanni and his brother probably began their
careers as assistants in their father's workshop.
In his early pictures, Bellini worked with tempera, combining a severe and
rigid style with a depth of religious feeling and gentle humanity. From the
beginning he was a painter of natural light. In his earliest pictures the sky is often
reflected behind human figures in streaks of water that make horizontal lines in
narrow strips of landscape. The Agony in the Garden [sic] was the first of a series
of Venetian landscape scenes that continued to develop for the next century.
Four triptychs (a triptych is a set of three panels used as an altarpiece) in the
Venice Accademia and two Pietas, both in Milan, are all from this early period.
Bellini's St. Vincent Ferrer [sic] altarpiece, [sic] which is still in the church of Santi
Giovanni e Paolo in Venice, was painted in the mid-1470s.
In his later work Bellini achieved a unique religious and emotional unity of
expression. His method of using oil paint brought not only a greater maturity
but an individual style. He achieved a certain richness by layering colors in new
and varied ways.

20. Merewyn of Dragonship Haven
The docs for the given name [URL: http://www.s-gabriel.org/names/marieke/anglosaxonfem/] give the header form “Mer(e)wyn”, with the forms “Merewenne” (apparently dated to 967-975) and “Merwenna” (dated to 966). The dating system is a bit weird, if one reads the introduction: from what I understand, the “S- <number>” is some sort of tracking system, not necessarily the date for the cite (the <number> x <number> notation appears to be the original charter date, along with the date of a revised or amended charter).

21. Micheál mac Cogadháin
The ÓC&M docs are as given [p. 136]. Note, however, that “modern” may be a relative term: header forms after the colon means that that they are post-1200 forms, but may still be period.

22. Ottiliae Bischof

23. Richard von Thanner -- Per pale vert and azure, a griffin and a lion combatant, on a chief argent, three towers sable.
I don’t have Bahlow. Does the cite specify that “Danner/Thanner” is a placename? If so, is the grammar correct (my high school German is extremely rusty at this point). If not, then I’m not sure that “von” is appropriate.
The complexity count is eight (four tinctures, four types of charges).
no conflicts found

24. Robert Peel of England (resub)
Not everyone seeing this letter would necessarily have ready access to in-kingdom LoRs. It would be very helpful if the submission included the reason for the return (although I do remember calling a conflict with Sir Robert Peel, for whom British police officers are affectionately nicknamed “bobbies”). Certainly, the reason for the original return should be included if the resubmission is accepted at Kingdom and forwarded to Laurel. Is the locative added to clear this conflict? While technically it does, it still makes me really twitch.

25. Sven Tyrvisson -- Vert, a hammer of Thor, Or.
I presume that this is a sufficiently long time since the previous return for this to be considered a “new” submission rather than a resub.
The Thor’s hammer is inverted [c.f., PIC-DIC, sn Hammer, and fig. 336 b]. Any reason why it isn’t centered on the field?
Possible reblazon: Vert, a Thor’s hammer inverted Or.
Possible reblazon: Vert, in chief a Thor’s hammer inverted Or. [Note that this would probably imply that the hammer was considerably smaller, in order to be within the top third of the escutcheon.]
possibly clear of: Hrodr-Navar Hakonsson (badge, 4/96 Caid) -- (Fieldless) A warhammer Or.
There is a CD for field vs. fieldless; there may be one for the type of hammer [c.f., PIC-DIC, figs. 336 b and and 337a and b for a comparison].
probably clear of: Elgar of Stonehaven (11/97 An Tir) -- Sable, chaussé ployé lozengy argent and gules, a Thor’s hammer Or.
There is a CD for changing the field, and there should be one for changing the orientation of the hammer.
clear of: Francis Boyd the Smith (7/71 ??) -- Sable, a dexter gauntlet bendwise sinister grasping a hammer bendwise Or.
There is a CD for changing the field. It isn’t clear without actually see this, but it sounds as if the gauntlet is the primary charge (X.2), with the hammer maintained (in which case the hammer is a tertiary charge and counts for nothing); if the hammer is a co-primary, then the second CD comes from that.
possibly clear of: Randal of Kings Hammer (5/86 West) -- Vert, a smith’s hammer Or between two piles in point throughout argent.
There is a CD for adding the piles. There may be one for the type of hammer [c.f., PIC-DIC, figs. 336 b and and 335 a for a comparison].
possibly clear of: Ancel FitzCharles (badge, 11/91 Middle) -- Vert, a stone hammer within a bordure embattled Or.
There is a CD for adding the bordure; there may be one for adding the complex line to it. There may or may not be one for the type of hammer, given that the one in the submission is actually inverted [c.f., PIC-DIC, figs. 336 a and b].
clear of: Styrbjörn Halte (8/94 Drachenwald) -- Vert, in pale a crescent inverted and a Thor’s hammer Or.
There is a CD for adding the crescent, and one for changing the orientation of the hammer.

26. {Th}óra Kettlinger
The given name docs are as cited. I could not find the byname, however: what I did find was the descriptive byname “kettlingr”, meaning “kitten”. Geirr Bassi [p. 18] says:
“A noun may be used as a nickname for either a man or a woman; the gender of
the noun and that of the bear may or may not agree.”
Assuming that the grammar is correct (and I believe it is), the name should be changed to {Th}óra kettlingr.

27. Torfi Gunnarsson
The docs for “Torfi” are as given.
The patronymic appears to be formed from the name “Gunnarr”, found in Geirr Bassi [p. 10], and does appear to be the correct formation.

28. Viola Thornhaven (resub) -- Purpure, a pile argent, a semy of violets leaved proper, cotised argent.
C.F. note on #24.
Note that these don’t particularly look like violets, and they certainly don’t appear to have violet leaves attached to them; [c.f., URL: http://www.agry.purdue.edu/turf/weeds/violet/violet%20leaf.jpg]. I presume they are purple, with green leaves.
"Semy" tend to imply more than six charges -- this could easily be reblazoned as “six violets”.
Possible reblazon: Purpure, on a pile cotised argent, semy of violets leaved proper.
Possible reblazon: Purpure, on a pile cotised argent, six violets leaved proper.
clear of: Elewys Luscomb (8/00 Ansteorra) -- Purpure, on a pile argent a boar rampant purpure, a bordure Or.
There is a CD for changing the type and number of secondaries, and at least one for changing the argent cotises to a bordure Or.
clear of: Julian of the Purple Mist (3/02 West) -- Purpure, on a pile argent two sprigs of laurel in fess proper.
There is a CD for adding the cotises and one for significant changes to the tertiaries.

29. Wilhelm Smydele von Soelinge (resub) -- Argent, a griffin segreant gules, winged sable, haloed Or, maintaining a rapier, a bordure sable.
C.F. note on #24
Other than a slight change of wording, there appears to be no difference between this and the previous submission. Is this an appeal? Has it been redrawn as per Laurel’s request? Additionally, there appears to be a conflict with
Magdalena Binder (1/05 Æthelmearc) -- Argent, a gryphon segreant gules winged sable haloed Or, a bordure sable.
Other than the (negligible) maintained charge, these are identical.
possibly clear of: Pomerania (12/94 Laurel) -- Argent, a griffin segreant gules crowned Or. [important non-SCA arms]
There is a CD for adding the bordure; there may be one for changing the tincture of the wings.
probably clear of: Richard Hatch of Devon (6/87 Atenveldt) -- Argent, a griffin segreant gules, maintaining a halberd sable, between three card piques gules.
There is at least one CD for changing the type, number and tincture of secondaries; there may also be one for changing the tincture of the wings on the griffin.
clear of: Eithne ni Chailein (5/96 Trimaris) -- Or, a griffin gules maintaining a sword sable between three wolf’s heads erased gules all within a bordure sable.
There is a CD for changing the field tincture and one for removing the heads. There may also be one for the tincture of the wings on the griffin.

Bibliography:
Black, George F. The Surnames of Scotland: Their Origin, Meaning, and History.
Edinburgh: Birlinn Ltd., 1999, 2004 [copyright: The New York Public Library, 1946].

Brault, Gerard J. Early Blazon: Heraldic Terminology in the Twelfth and Thirteenth
Centuries with Special Reference to Arthurian Heraldry, 2nd Ed. Woodbridge,
Suffolk, and Rochester, NY: The Boydell Press, 1972, 1997

Brooke-Little, John. An Heraldic Alphabet, Rev. Ed. London: Robson Books Ltd., 1975,
1985.

Bruce Draconarius of Mistholme [Bruce Miller] and Akagawa Yoshio [Kevin Munday].
A Pictorial Dictionary of Heraldry As Used in The Society for Creative Anachronism,
2nd Ed., 1992.

Dauzat, A. and Ch. Rostaing. Dictionnaire étymologique des noms de lieux en France,
2nd. Ed. Paris: Librairie Guénégaud, 1963, 1978.

Fox-Davies, A. C. A Complete Guide to Heraldry. New York: Bonanza Books, 1978.

Garmonsway, G. N. (trans.). The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle, Rev. Ed. London: J. M. Dent
& Sons, Ltd.; and New York: E. F. Dutton & Co Inc., 1953, 1960. [Everyman's
Library #624].

Geirr Bassi Haraldsson [??]. The Old Norse Name. Olney, MD: Yggssaldr Press, 1977.
[Studia Marklandia I]

http://oanda.sca.org

http://www.sca.org/heraldry/laurel/admin.html

http://www.sca.org/heraldry/laurel/precedents.html

http://www.sca.org/heraldry/loar

Morlet, Marie-Thérèse. Dictionnaire étymologique des noms de famille, nouvelle
édition revue et augmentée. [??]: Librairie Académique Perrin, 1991, 1997.

Ó Corráin, Donnchadh, and Fidelma Maguire. Irish Names. Dublin: The Lilliput Press,
1981. 1990.

Parker, James. A Glossary of Terms Used in Heraldry. Rutland, VT: Charles E. Tuttle
Co., Inc., 1970.

Reaney, P. H. and R. M. Wilson. A Dictionary of English Surnames, Rev. 3rd. Ed.
Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1997.

von Volborth, Carl-Alexander. Heraldry: Customs, Rules and Styles. Poole, Dorset:
Blandford Press, 1981, 1984.

Paul Wickenden of Thanet [Paul W. Goldschmidt]. A Dictionary of Period Russian
Names, 3rd. Ed. Normal, IL: S.C.A. Inc. -- Free Trumpet Press West, 2000.

Withycombe, E. G. The Oxford Dictionary of English Christian Names, 3rd. Ed. Oxford
and New York: Oxford University Press, 1977.

Woodward, John, and George Burnett. Woodward's Treatise on Heraldry, British and
Foreign. Rutland, VT: Charles E. Tuttle Co., Inc., 1969, 1971.

other URLs as cited